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Artificial Intelligence: Selected References

Info & resources on AI for faculty, staff & students at NCC

Resources from ERC Day 2024 @ NCC

The following selected references were shared on ERC day! 

Artificial Intelligence: Selected References

Selected References from below: Professor Arthur L. Friedman, Ed.D., MLS, MS, March 2024

PDF Version is also available

A

Abdullahi, Aminu. “Generative AI Models: A Complete Guide.” EWeek, Jan. 2024, p. N.PAG. EBSCOhost.

Addis, T. R. “Knowledge for the New Generation Computers.” Journal of Information Technology (Routledge, Ltd.), vol. 1, no. 1, Feb. 1986, p. 38. EBSCOhost.

"AI: Smart Enough.” Regional Review, vol. 1, no. 1, Winter 1991, p. 3. EBSCOhost.

"AI in Education: 10 Months On" T&L Leadership Summit Reports. Techlearning.com, November 2023.

"AI Use in Higher Education: Insights from a Magna Publications Survey." Magna Publications, 2023.

Aleksander, I. (1986). Re-inventing Information: The Struggle for an Artificial Intelligence. Journal of Information Technology, 1(4), 33–38.

  Allen, Frederick E. “The Myth of Artificial Intelligence.” American Heritage, vol. 52, no. 1, Feb. 2001, p28. EBSCOhost.

Allen, Frederick. “Unreasonable Facsimile.” Atlantic Monthly, vol. 274, no. 2, Aug. 1994, pp. 20–23. EBSCOhost.

Alyson, Klein. "AI Can Mimic Students' Writing Styles. How Are Teachers Supposed to Catch Cheaters Now?" Education Week, vol. 43, issue 12, January 17, 2024.

Anderson, Bo. ‘On Artificial Intelligence and Theory Construction in Sociology’. The Journal of Mathematical Sociology, vol. 14, no. 2–3, Informa UK Limited, Jan. 1989, pp. 209–216.

“Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Libraries.” Library Technology Reports, vol. 55, no. 1, Jan. 2019, pp. 1–29. EBSCOhost.

B

Balleste R. “The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Your Virtual Libraries.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 22, no. 9, Oct. 2002, pp. 10–64. EBSCOhost.

Barron, Jenna. "EU Passes AI Act, a Comprehensive Risk-based Approach to AI Regulation." SD Times, March 13, 2024.

Barzel, Alexander. “The Perplexing Conclusion: The Essential Difference between Natural and Artificial Intelligence Is Human Beings’ Ability to Deceive.” Journal of Applied Philosophy, vol. 15, no. 2, Aug. 1998, p. 165. EBSCOhost.

Bell, Steven. 2023. “Back To The (Librarian) Future: New Report…Same Old Story.” Charleston Hub. September 28, 2023.

Bigman, Dan. "Unleashing Your AI Advantage." CEO Magazine, Spring 2023, p. 33-37.

Bigman, Dan and Jennifer Pellet. "Practical AI for Everyone." Chief Executive, Winter 2024, p. 40-46.

Blodgett, Nancy. “Artificial Intelligence Comes of Age.” ABA Journal, vol. 73, no. 1, Jan. 1987, p. 68. EBSCOhost.

Bobrow, D. G., and Robert F. Simmons. “Natural Language Question-Answering Systems: 1969.” Communications of the ACM, vol. 13, no. 1, Jan. 1970, pp. 15–30. EBSCOhost.

Boden, Margaret A. “Artificial Intelligence and Social Forecasting.” Journal of Mathematical Sociology, vol. 9, no. 4, Jan. 1984, p. 340. EBSCOhost.

Bradley, Phil. “The Future of Search Is Intelligent.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 43, no. 3, Apr. 2023, pp. 36–40. EBSCOhost.

Breeding, Marshall. “AI: Potential Benefits and Concerns for Libraries.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 43, no. 4, May 2023, pp. 17–19. EBSCOhost.

Breeding, Marshall. “Chapter 6: Possible Future Trends.” Library Technology Reports, vol. 54, no. 8, Nov. 2018, pp. 31–32. EBSCOhost.

Breeding, Marshall. “Library Tech Trends 2024.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 43, no. 10, Dec. 2023, pp. 21–23. EBSCOhost.

   Burns, Erica Price. "AI, Equity, and Affordability: A Primer for Higher Education Leaders and Educators." Partnership for Education Advancement, 2024.

Butulis, Meredith. "Embracing Artificial Intelligence in the Classroom." Faculty Focus. December 6, 2023.

C

Carrier, Harold D. “Artificial Intelligence and Metaphor Making: Some Philosophic Considerations.” Knowledge in Society, vol. 3, no. 1, Spring 1990, p. 46. EBSCOhost.

Cengel, Katya. “The First A.I.-Generated Art Dates Back to the 1970s.” Smithsonian, Mar. 2024, p. 10. EBSCOhost.

Chablo, Alexander. “What Can Artificial Intelligence Do for Anthropology?” Current Anthropology, vol. 37, no. 3, June 1996, pp. 553–55. EBSCOhost.

Chang, Alec, et al. “Artificial Intelligence: An Overview of Research and Applications.” Industrial Management, vol. 28, no. 6, Nov. 1986, p. 14. EBSCOhost.

Chhetri, Parbat. “Analyzing the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of AI in Libraries.” Library Philosophy & Practice, Jan. 2023, pp. 1–14. EBSCOhost.

Chrein, L. “Where’s Hal: Ten Years to 2001, and the Ultimate Computer Is Nowhere in Sight.” Omni, vol. 13, no. 12, Sept. 1991, p. 16. EBSCOhost.

“Computers as Judge and Jury.” Futurist, vol. 30, no. 2, Mar. 1996, p. 7. EBSCOhost.

Cox, Andrew. “The Ethics of AI for Information Professionals: Eight Scenarios.” Journal of the Australian Library & Information Association, vol. 71, no. 3, Sept. 2022, pp. 201–14. EBSCOhost.

Cox, Christopher, and Elias Tzoc. “ChatGPT: Implications for Academic Libraries.” College & Research Libraries News, vol. 84, no. 3, Mar. 2023, pp. 99–102. EBSCOhost.

Craigmile, Robert. “Information Is Where You Find It.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 15, no. 4, Apr. 1995, p. 8. EBSCOhost.

Cuchiara, Joe. “Will Computers Ever Think?” Skeptic, vol. 10, no. 1, Mar. 2003, p. 29. EBSCOhost.

D

D’Agostino, Susan. 2023. “AI Writing Detection: A Losing Battle Worth Fighting.” Inside Higher Education. January 19, 2023.

D'Agostino, Susan. "Designing Assignment in the ChatGPT Era" Inside Higher Education, January 31, 2023.

D'Agostino, Susan. "Why Professors are Polarized on AI." Insider Higher Ed, September 13, 2023.

d’Ydewalle, Géry, and Patrick Delhaye. “Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge Extraction and the Study of Human Intelligence.” International Social Science Journal, vol. 40, no. 115, Feb. 1988, p. 63. EBSCOhost.

Danaher, John.“The Case for Outsourcing Morality to AI.” 2023. Wired. February 2, 2023. 

Davidson, Tyler. "Welcome to the Machine." Meetings Today, March 2023, p. 34-37.

Deck, Andrew. "Why Silicon Valley's Biggest AI Developers are Hiring Poets." Rest of the World, September 20, 2023.

Defant, Marc. “Is AI a Threat?” Skeptic, vol. 29, no. 1, Jan. 2024, pp. 6–12. EBSCOhost.

Dibbell, Julian. “The Race to Build Intelligent Machines.” TIME Magazine, vol. 147, no. 13, Mar. 1996, p. 56. EBSCOhost.

Dixon, Neil. “AI Assistance in the Workplace: How Would It Work in Your Library?” Computers in Libraries, vol. 41, no. 10, Dec. 2021, pp. 4–8. EBSCOhost.

Duchastel, Philippe, and Jacques Imbeau. “Intelligent Computer-Assisted Instruction (ICAI): Flexible Learning Through Better Student-Computer Interaction.” Journal of Information Technology (Routledge, Ltd.), vol. 3, no. 2, June 1988, p. 102. EBSCOhost.

Dutton, Richard E. “Bionics: A Step toward Artificial Intelligence Systems.” Training & Development Journal (0041-0861), vol. 24, no. 9, Sept. 1970, p. 16. EBSCOhost.

E

Elmer-DeWitt, Philip, and Cristina Garcia. “How To Clone An Expert: Artificial Intelligence Systems Are Coming to Market.” TIME Magazine, vol. 126, no. 9, Sept. 1985, p. 44. EBSCOhost.

Enis, Matt. "Next Gen AI." Library Journal, January 2024, p. 18-20.

Enis, Matt. “Perspectives on AI in Higher Ed.” Library Journal, vol. 148, no. 5, May 2023, pp. 11–12. EBSCOhost.

F

Farmer, Lesley S. J. “Visual Literacy in an AI-Driven World.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 44, no. 2, Mar. 2024, pp. 36–40. EBSCOhost.

Feldman, Susan. “Intelligent Agents: A Primer.” Searcher (1070-4795), vol. 7, no. 9, Oct. 1999, p. 42. EBSCOhost.

Finley, Thomas. “The Democratization of Artificial Intelligence: One Library’s Approach.” Information Technology & Libraries, vol. 38, no. 1, Mar. 2019, pp. 8–13. EBSCOhost.

Freedman, David H. “Profiles in Artificial Intelligence.” Omni, vol. 17, no. 5, Feb. 1995, p. 62. EBSCOhost.

G

Garcia-Febo, Loida. “Exploring AI: How Libraries Are Starting to Apply Artificial Intelligence in Their Work.” American Libraries, vol. 50, no. 3/4, Mar. 2019, p. 4. EBSCOhost.

Garfinkel, Simson. “AI as Training Tool.” Technology Review (00401692), vol. 98, no. 6, Aug. 1995, p. 16. EBSCOhost.

Geary, Daniel. “How to Bring Ai into Your Library.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 39, no. 7, Sept. 2019, pp. 32–35. EBSCOhost.

“Generative AI in Education.” Education Journal, no. 548, Jan. 2024, pp. 20–21. EBSCOhost.

Ghosh, Souvick. "Future of AI in Libraries." School of Information, San Jose State University, March 15, 2021.

Gillies, D. B., and James R. Slagle. “Experiments with a Deductive Question-Answering Program.” Communications of the ACM, vol. 8, no. 12, Dec. 1965, pp. 792–98. EBSCOhost.

“Giving Computers Capacity to Learn.” USA Today Magazine, vol. 124, no. 2613, June 1996, p. 6. EBSCOhost.

Gladwin, Lee A. “The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Training.” Training & Development Journal (0041-0861), vol. 38, no. 12, Dec. 1984, p. 46. EBSCOhost.

Goldman, Neil M. “Sentence Paraphrasing from a Conceptual Base.” Communications of the ACM, vol. 18, no. 2, Feb. 1975, pp. 96–106. EBSCOhost.

Gozzi Jr., Raymond. “Artificial Intelligence--Metaphor or Oxymoron?” ETC: A Review of General Semantics, vol. 54, no. 2, Summer 1997, pp. 219–24. EBSCOhost.

Griffey, Jason. “AI and Machine Learning: The Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Libraries.” American Libraries, vol. 50, no. 3/4, Mar. 2019, p. 47. EBSCOhost.

H

Halff, Henry M. “Instructional Applications of Artificial Intelligence.” Educational Leadership, vol. 43, no. 6, Mar. 1986, p. 24. EBSCOhost.

Hayes-Roth, Barbara, and Perry W. Thorndyke. “Paradigms for Intelligent Systems.” Educational Psychologist, vol. 20, no. 4, Fall 1985, p. 231. EBSCOhost.

Heaven, Will Douglas. “6 Big Questions for Generative AI.” MIT Technology Review, vol. 127, no. 1, Jan. 2024, pp. 30–37. EBSCOhost.

Heberer. Don, Al Pisano and Craig Markson. "As Cited by the Artificial Intelligence of ChatGPT: Best Practices on Technology Integration in Higher Education." Journal for Leadership and Instruction, Spring 2023, p.8-12. 

Herder, Liann. "AI: A Brilliant but Biased Tool for Education." Diverse Issues in Higher Education, September 13, 2023.

Herther, Nancy K. “Algorithms and Big Data.” Online Searcher, vol. 38, no. 5, Sept. 2014, pp. 50–55. EBSCOhost.

Hickingbottom-Brown, Barbara. “Increasing Your Artificial Intelligence Quotient.” Training & Development Journal (0041-0861), vol. 38, no. 1, Jan. 1984, p. 68. EBSCOhost.

Hiltzik, Michael. “A.I. Reboots.” Technology Review, vol. 105, no. 2, Mar. 2002, p. 46. EBSCOhost.

Hiter, Shelby. “Generative AI Landscape: Trends of 2024 and Beyond.” EWeek, Mar. 2024, p. N.PAG. EBSCOhost.

Hommel, Demian and Bradley Cohen. "Reducing AI Anxiety Starts by Talking with Students." Faculty Focus, October 11, 2023

Honda, Mush. "How to Build Trust in AI for Software Testing." SD, February 3, 2023.

Hunt, Earl. “Computer Simulation: Artificial Intelligence Studies and Their Relevance to Psychology.” Annual Review of Psychology, vol. 19, no. 1, Feb. 1968, p. 135. EBSCOhost.

I

Inayatullah, Sohail. “Library Futures: From Knowledge Keepers to Creators.” Futurist, vol. 48, no. 6, Nov. 2014, pp. 24–28. EBSCOhost.

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. "IFLA Statement on Libraries and Artificial Intelligence." September 17, 2020.

J

James, Amy B., and Ellen Hampton Filgo. “Where Does ChatGPT Fit into the Framework for Information Literacy? The Possibilities and Problems of AI in Library Instruction.” College & Research Libraries News, vol. 84, no. 9, Oct. 2023, pp. 334–41. EBSCOhost.

Janes, Joseph. “My Book Is Reading Me Back!” Publishers Weekly, vol. 265, no. 52, Dec. 2018, pp. 58–60. EBSCOhost.

Jassin, Lloyd J. "Generative AI vs Copyright." Publishers Weekly, September 25, 2023, p.96.

Johnson, Ben. “Libraries in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 38, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 14–16. EBSCOhost.

Johnson, Sylvester A. “Technology Innovation and AI Ethics.” Research Library Issues, Sept. 2019, pp. 14–27. EBSCOhost.

K

Kasparov, Garry. “The Day That I Sensed a New Kind of Intelligence.” TIME Magazine, vol. 147, no. 13, Mar. 1996, p. 55. EBSCOhost.

Kassan, Peter. “Chatbots and the Pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence.” Skeptic, vol. 29, no. 1, Jan. 2024, pp. 50–57. EBSCOhost.

Kelly, Kevin, and Anthony W. Lee. “Engines of Wow.” Wired, vol. 31, no. 2, Feb. 2023, pp. 34–47. EBSCOhost.

Kennedy, Mary Lee. “What Do Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Ethics of AI Mean in the Context of Research Libraries?” Research Library Issues, Sept. 2019, pp. 3–13. EBSCOhost.

Kim, Bohyun. “Machine Learning for Libraries and Archives.” Online Searcher, vol. 45, no. 1, Jan. 2021, pp. 39–41. EBSCOhost.

Klein, Alyson. “AI Can Mimic Students’ Writing Styles. How Are Teachers Supposed to Catch Cheaters Now?” Education Week, vol. 43, no. 13, Jan. 2024, p. 9. EBSCOhost.

Knight, Will. "Forget Chatbots: AI Agents are the Future." WIRED, March 25, 2024.

Knight, Will. "Meet Bard, Google's Answer to ChatGPT." WIRED, February 6, 2023

Kobler, John. “You’re Not Very Smart After All.” Saturday Evening Post, vol. 222, no. 34, Feb. 1950, pp. 25–113. EBSCOhost.

Konner, Melvin. “Love Among the Robots.” Sciences, vol. 27, no. 2, Mar. 1987, p. 12. EBSCOhost.

Kugel, Peter. “How Long Will Computers Stay ‘Dumb’?” MIS Quarterly, vol. 12, no. 1, Mar. 1988, pp. 1–3. EBSCOhost.

Kurzweil, Raymond. “A Formula for Intelligence: The Recursive Paradigm.” Library Journal, vol. 117, no. 15, Sept. 1992, p. 46. EBSCOhost.

Kurzweil, Ray. “When Machines Think.” Maclean’s, vol. 112, no. 9, Mar. 1999, p. 54. EBSCOhost.

Kurzweil, Ray. “Will My Pc Be Smarter Than I Am?” TIME Magazine, vol. 155, no. 25, June 2000, p. 82. EBSCOhost.

Kyaw, Arrman. "Report: The Advantages that AI Brings to Higher Ed." Diverse Issues in Higher Education, March 13, 2024

L

Lapierre, Suzanne S. “Will AI Take Our Library Jobs?” Computers in Libraries, vol. 44, no. 2, Mar. 2024, pp. 20–22.

Ledbetter, James. “Racter, the Poetic Computer.” New Republic, vol. 195, no. 6/7, Aug. 1986, pp. 39–41. EBSCOhost.

Levy, Steven, and Bill Powell. “Man vs. Machine. (Cover Story).” Newsweek, vol. 129, no. 18, May 1997, p. 50. EBSCOhost.

Lewis, Bobby. “AI Is Reshaping the Workforce.” TD: Talent Development, vol. 78, no. 2, Feb. 2024, pp. 10–11. EBSCOhost.

Lo, Leo S. “My New Favorite Research Partner Is an AI: What Roles Can Librarians Play in the Future?” College & Research Libraries News, vol. 84, no. 6, June 2023, pp. 209–11. EBSCOhost.

Luconi, Fred L. “Artificial Intelligence.” Vital Speeches of the Day, vol. 47, no. 19, July 1981, p. 603. EBSCOhost.

M

McCarty, L.Thorne. “Reflections on Taxman: An Experiment in Artificial Intelligence and Legal Reasoning.” Harvard Law Review, vol. 90, no. 5, Mar. 1977, p. 837. EBSCOhost.

McIlroy, Thad. "A Manifesto, of Sorts: AI is about to turn book publishing upside-down." Publishers Weekly, June 5, 2023, p. 2527.

McIlroy, Thad. "Navigating the AI Revolution." Publishers Weekly, December 18, 2023, p. 22-27.

McNeal, Michele L., and David Newyear. “Creating a More Natural Conversation.” Library Technology Reports, vol. 49, no. 8, Nov. 2013, pp. 22–27. EBSCOhost.

Malespina, Elissa. “The Vital Role of School Librarians in Shaping Artificial Intelligence Acceptable Use Policies.” Knowledge Quest, vol. 52, no. 3, Jan. 2024, pp. 20–25. EBSCOhost.

Malone, David. “Expert Systems, Artificial Intelligence, and Accounting.” Journal of Education for Business, vol. 68, no. 4, Mar. 1993, p. 222. EBSCOhost.

Manafy, Michelle. “I, Robot.” EContent, vol. 25, no. 11, Nov. 2002, p. 6. EBSCOhost.

Margarella, Erin and Rebecca Stobaugh. "The Potential of AI and ChatGPT: Empowering Learning and Communication in the Digital Age." Faculty Focus, October 2, 2023.

Mason, Robert M. “Artificial Intelligence.” Library Journal, vol. 110, no. 7, Apr. 1985, p. 56. EBSCOhost.

Mason, Robert M. “Artificial Intelligence: Promise, Myth and Reality.” Library Journal, vol. 121, no. 16, Oct. 1996, p. S6. EBSCOhost.

Metz, Paul. “Subject Searching in Libraries: Present and Future, Part 2.” Journal of Academic Librarianship, vol. 14, no. 6, Jan. 1989, p. 1. EBSCOhost.

Miller, Liz. "ChatGPT: Looking Beyond the Hype." Customer Relationship Management, April 2023, p.36-37.

Morgan, Lisa. "AI Ethics: Early but Formative Days." SD Times, August, 2019, 8-10.

Mowreader, Ashley. "Academic Success Tip: Establish Guidelines for AI Use." Inside Higher Education, September 28, 2023.

N

Nash, J.Madeleine. “‘’Ouch! Oooh! Cut It Out!’’ In Boston, Intelligent Machines Talk, Paint, See and Suffer.” TIME Magazine, vol. 129, no. 6, Feb. 1987, p. 78. EBSCOhost.

Noonoo, Stephen. "Setting Ground Rules Around Original Writing and ChatGPT." Edutopia, October 6, 2023.

O

Oden, Gregg C. “Concept, Knowledge, and Thought.” Annual Review of Psychology, vol. 38, no. 1, Feb. 1987, p. 203. EBSCOhost.

Ofgang, Erik. "How to Prevent ChatGPT Cheating." Technology&Learning, 2023.

Ofgang, Erik. "My Student Was Submitting AI Papers. Here's What I Did." Technology&Learning, October 23, 2023.

Ofgang, Erik. "12 AI Tools Beyond ChatGPT That Can Save Teachers Time." Technology&Learning, October 2023.

Ojala, Marydee. “Big Data and AI: Technology, Transparency, and Trust.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 38, no. 10, Dec. 2018, pp. 22–24. EBSCOhost.

Ojala, Marydee. “Gale Introduces Digital Scholar Lab for Mining Primary Sources.” Information Today, vol. 35, no. 3, Apr. 2018, p. Cover-26. EBSCOhost.

Orwig, Gary, and Ann Barron. “Expert Systems: An Overview for Teacher-Librarians.” Emergency Librarian, vol. 19, no. 3, Jan. 1992, p. 19. EBSCOhost.

P

Panke, Stefanie. “Open Educational Resources and Artificial Intelligence for Future Open Education.” Mousaion, vol. 42, no. 1, Jan. 2024, pp. 1–23. EBSCOhost.

Pearce, Nicola. “Revolutionising Modern Teaching with AI Technology.” Education Journal Review, vol. 29, no. 3, Jan. 2024, pp. 148–54. EBSCOhost.

Pelz-Sharpe, Alan. "Introducing Work Intelligent Systems." KMWorld, January/February 2023, p. 4-5.

Pence, Harry E. “Future of Artificial Intelligence in Libraries.” Reference Librarian, vol. 63, no. 4, Oct. 2022, pp. 133–43. EBSCOhost.

Pew Research Center. "Public Awareness of Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Activities." February, 2023.

Plosker, George. “Artificial Intelligence Tools for Information Discovery.” Online Searcher, vol. 42, no. 3, May 2018, pp. 31–35. EBSCOhost.

Q

Quinn, Dennis B. “The Information Age: Another Giant Step Backward.” Journal of Academic Librarianship, vol. 20, no. 3, July 1994, p. 134. EBSCOhost.

R

Ramge, Thomas and Viktor Mayer-SchÓ§enberger. "Using ChatGPT to Make Better Decisions." Harvard Business Review, August 24, 2023.

Roesler, Marina, and Donald T. Hawkins. “Intelligent Agents. (Cover Story).” Online (0146-5422), vol. 18, no. 4, July 1994, p. 19. EBSCOhost.

Riedmueller, Jessica. “Thoughts on AI from a Librarian Who Knows Nothing About AI.” Arkansas Libraries, vol. 80, no. 1/2, Spring/Summer2023 2023, pp. 33–34. EBSCOhost.

Rogers, Reece. "How to Use ChatGPT's New Image Features." WIRED, September 20 2023.

Rugg, Gordon, and Peter McGeorge. “AI in the next Millennium.” Expert Systems, vol. 16, no. 3, Aug. 1999, p. 139. EBSCOhost.

S

Sanborn, Lura. “The Future of Academic Librarianship.” Reference & User Services Quarterly, vol. 55, no. 2, Winter 2015, pp. 97–101. EBSCOhost.

Schwartz, Daniel G. “Let’s End the AI Hype, Please!” Futurist, vol. 24, no. 5, Sept. 1990, p. 2. EBSCOhost.

Scoffield, Shelby. "Teaching Students How to Use AI Responsibly." Edutopia, November 10, 2023.

Siegel, Paul. “What Expert Systems Can Do.” Training & Development Journal (0041-0861), vol. 43, no. 9, Sept. 1989, p. 70. EBSCOhost.

Smith, Larry H., and W. John Wilbur. “Finding Related Sentence Pairs in MEDLINE.” Information Retrieval Journal, vol. 13, no. 6, Dec. 2010, pp. 601–17. EBSCOhost.

Sobczak, A. J. “Ai: The Tumultuous History Of The Search For Artificial Intelligence.” Magill Book Reviews, Sept. 1993. EBSCOhost.

Spivey, Michael J. “Turning the Tables on the Turing Test: The Spivey Test.” Connection Science, vol. 12, no. 1, Mar. 2000, pp. 91–94. EBSCOhost.

Stedron, Bohumir. “Forecasts for Artificial Intelligence.” Futurist, vol. 38, no. 2, Mar. 2004, pp. 24–25. EBSCOhost.

Stone, Brad. “Actually, Chess Is Easy. (Cover Story).” Newsweek, vol. 129, no. 18, May 1997, p. 53. EBSCOhost.

Stone, Brad. “HAL et Al.: How Smart Is Artificial Intelligence?” Newsweek, vol. 129, no. 9, Mar. 1997, p. 10. EBSCOhost.

Strojnik, Marija. “Who Installs Ethics into Intelligent Machines?” American Scientist, vol. 112, no. 1, Jan. 2024, p. 62. EBSCOhost.

Suchman, Lucy A. “Representing Practice in Cognitive Science.” Human Studies, vol. 11, no. 2/3, Apr. 1988, pp. 305–25. EBSCOhost.

T

Taylor, Paul. “Can a Machine Understand?” Journal of Information Technology (Routledge, Ltd.), vol. 2, no. 4, Dec. 1987, p. 221. EBSCOhost.

Taylor, Paul W. "Real. Ethical. Dilemmas." Government Technology, June 2019.

“Things to Come.” American Libraries, vol. 19, no. 5, May 1988, p. 391. EBSCOhost.

Toth, Kalman A. “The Workless Society.” Futurist, vol. 24, no. 3, May 1990, pp. 32–37. EBSCOhost.

Turban, Efraim, and Paul R. Watkins. “Integrating Expert Systems and Decision Support Systems.” MIS Quarterly, vol. 10, no. 2, June 1986, pp. 121–36. EBSCOhost.

U

“Using Artificial Intelligence to Unlock the Vatican’s Archives.” Information Management Journal, vol. 52, no. 3, May 2018, p. 8. EBSCOhost.

W

Wilks, Yorick. “An Intelligent Analyzer and Understander of English.” Communications of the ACM, vol. 18, no. 5, May 1975, pp. 264–74. EBSCOhost.

Woods, W. A., and D. G. Bobrow. “Transition Network Grammars for Natural Language Analysis.” Communications of the ACM, vol. 13, no. 10, Oct. 1970, pp. 591–606. EBSCOhost.

Ullman, Howard. “Machine Dreams.” New Republic, vol. 201, no. 4, July 1989, pp. 12–14. EBSCOhost.

Weinberger, David. "AI's Ways of Being Immoral." KMWorld, July/August 2022, p.2.

Weinberger, David. ""Deep Learning and Ignorance." KMWorld, June 2017, p.3

Weinberger, David. "The ChatGPT Ways of Knowledge." KMWorld, July/August 2023, p.2.

Weinberger, Daivd. "Truth, Lies, and Large Language Models." KMWorld, November/December 2023. p.2

Weinberger, David. "What are Your Chatbot's Pronoun's" KMWorld, September/October 2023, p. 2

West, Jessamyn. “AI for Mortals.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 38, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 17–18. EBSCOhost.

Williams, Reina. “Artificial Intelligence Assistants in the Library: Siri, Alexa, and Beyond.” Online Searcher, vol. 43, no. 3, May 2019, pp. 10–14. EBSCOhost.

Withington, Frederic. “The Mature Intelligent Computer.” MIS Quarterly, vol. 11, no. 1, Mar. 1987, pp. 1–3. EBSCOhost.

Wood, Barbara A., and David J. Evans. “Librarians’ Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence and Its Potential Impact on the Profession.” Computers in Libraries, vol. 38, no. 1, Jan. 2018, pp. 26–30. EBSCOhost.

Wright, Robert. “Can Machines Think? (Cover Story).” TIME Magazine, vol. 147, no. 13, Mar. 1996, p. 50. EBSCOhost.

Wyman, Christina. "How to Tackle AI--and Cheating--in the Classroom." WIRED, June 28, 2023.